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Shining light on Puerto Rican solar policy

Published in: Solar, Digital Blog

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Shining Light on Puerto Rico’s Solar Transformation

Puerto Rico’s transition to renewable energy is both a climate resilience strategy and a model of innovation for the broader U.S. energy landscape. Amid ongoing infrastructure challenges and extreme weather events, government-led initiatives are driving widespread adoption of solar energy and modernizing the island's grid.

Why Solar Policy Matters

Puerto Rico faces compounding energy vulnerabilities due to:

  • A fragile grid infrastructure heavily dependent on imported fossil fuels.
  • Recurrent disruptions from hurricanes and earthquakes.
  • High energy costs and outdated distribution systems.

These challenges underscore the need for decentralized, sustainable energy solutions that are both adaptive and equitable.

Strategic Investments & Federal Support

The U.S. Department of Energy has committed over $1 billion through the Puerto Rico Energy Resilience Fund (ERF), aimed at:

  • Supporting residential solar PV and battery storage installations.
  • Enabling microgrid development for rural resilience.
  • Launching training programs and community-based projects.

Initial funding rounds have already deployed $450 million for installations and $3.85 million in Solar Ambassador prizes to community groups.

Policy Milestones & Legislative Framework

Several key legislative steps are transforming solar access and protections:

  • PS 1064: Enacted to exempt certain rooftop projects and ensure net metering protections for 20 years.
  • PC 0783: Proposes solar-ready design mandates for new construction.
  • RC C0488 & RC 0892: Push for solar recycling centers and fiscal oversight of federal solar grants.
  • PC 1642 & PC 1525: Offer tax relief and loan interest exemptions for solar adoption.

These policies create a robust ecosystem for sustained solar expansion.

Comprehensive Planning & Community Involvement

Puerto Rico’s Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) outlines a 20-year roadmap to achieve 100% renewable energy by 2050. It includes:

  • Fossil fuel phaseouts and energy efficiency benchmarks.
  • Ongoing public consultations via LUMA’s SETPR initiative.
  • Low-income support via the Housing Department’s New Energy Program, offering up to $30,000 in installation aid.

The Future of Puerto Rican Energy

With continued legislative momentum and cross-sector collaboration, Puerto Rico is forging a path toward:

  • Greater energy independence through community solar and microgrids.
  • Climate resilience via distributed generation.
  • Economic revitalization through solar workforce development.

This transformation positions Puerto Rico not just as a beneficiary of clean energy, but as a blueprint for others seeking sustainable, decentralized energy models.

Read the full article here: https://pes.eu.com/exclusive-article/shining-light-on-puerto-rican-solar-policy/

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